分(fēn)析者: John Rainier Navato   

 :

Win32:Buzus-AOG (AVAST)

 平台:

Windows

 总體(tǐ)风险等级:
 潜在破坏:
 潜在分(fēn)布:
 感染次数:
 信息暴露:

  • 恶意软件类型:
    Worm

  • 有(yǒu)破坏性?:
    没有(yǒu)

  • 加密?:
    没有(yǒu)

  • In the Wild:
    是的

  概要

感染途徑: 从互联网上下载, 下载了其他(tā)恶意软件

它以文(wén)件的形式出现在系统中(zhōng),可(kě)能(néng)是其他(tā)恶意软件投放的,或者是用(yòng)户在访问恶意网站时无意中(zhōng)下载的。

它植入AUTORUN.INF文(wén)件,当用(yòng)户访问受感染系统的驱动器时,自动执行植入的副本。

它连接到IRC(Internet中(zhōng)继聊天)服務(wù)器。 However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

它在受感染计算机上收集特定信息。

它连接到某个网站,发送和接收信息。

  技(jì )术详细信息

文(wén)件大小(xiǎo): 119,336 bytes
报告日期: EXE
内存驻留: 是的
初始樣本接收日期: 2024年12月4日
Payload: 连接到 URL/Ip, 植入文(wén)件, 修改系统注册表, 收集系统信息

新(xīn)病毒详细信息

它以文(wén)件的形式出现在系统中(zhōng),可(kě)能(néng)是其他(tā)恶意软件投放的,或者是用(yòng)户在访问恶意网站时无意中(zhōng)下载的。

安(ān)装(zhuāng)

它使用(yòng)不同的文(wén)件名(míng)在下列文(wén)件夹中(zhōng)植入自身的副本:

  • If OS is Windows XP or older:
    • %ProgramFiles%\CommonFiles\AdobeARM.exe → File attribute is set to system, hidden, readonly
  • If OS is Windows 7 or newer:
    • %Application Data%\AdobeARM.exe → File attribute is set to system, hidden, readonly
  • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}\Autorunme.scr → File attribute is set to system, hidden, readonly

(注意: %Application Data% 是当前用(yòng)户的 Application Data 文(wén)件夹,通常位于 C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data (Windows 98 和 ME)、C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data (Windows NT)、C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data (Windows 2000(32-bit)、XP 和 Server 2003(32-bit)) 和 C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming (Windows Vista、7、8、8.1、2008(64-bit)、2012(64-bit) 和 10(64-bit))。)

它植入下列文(wén)件:

  • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}\Desktop.ini → File attribute is set to system, hidden, read only
  • {Removable or Remote Drive}\autorun.inf → File attribute is set to system, hidden, read only

它添加下列进程:

  • If OS is Windows XP or older:
    • %ProgramFiles%\CommonFiles\AdobeARM.exe {Malware PID} {Malware File Path}\{Malware File Name}
  • If OS is Windows 7 or newer:
    • %Application Data%\AdobeARM.exe {Malware PID} {Malware File Path}\{Malware File Name}

(注意: %Application Data% 是当前用(yòng)户的 Application Data 文(wén)件夹,通常位于 C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data (Windows 98 和 ME)、C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data (Windows NT)、C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data (Windows 2000(32-bit)、XP 和 Server 2003(32-bit)) 和 C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming (Windows Vista、7、8、8.1、2008(64-bit)、2012(64-bit) 和 10(64-bit))。)

它创建下列将属性设置為(wèi)“系统”和“隐藏”的文(wén)件夹,以防止用(yòng)户发现并移除其组件:

  • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER
  • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}

它添加下列互斥条目,确保一次只会运行一个副本:

  • routerpccw
  • pccwstormlite
  • pccwlite

自启动技(jì )术

它添加下列注册表项,在系统每次启动时自行执行:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run (If OS is Windows XP or older)
Adobe ARMS = %ProgramFiles%\CommonFiles\AdobeARM.exe

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run (If OS is Windows 7 or newer)
Adobe ARMS = %Application Data%\AdobeARM.exe

其他(tā)系统修改

它修改下列文(wén)件:

  • If OS is Windows XP or older:
    • %System%\drivers\tcpip.sys

(注意: %System% 是 Windows 的 system 文(wén)件夹,通常位于 C:\Windows\System (Windows 98 和 ME)、C:\WINNT\System32 (Windows NT 和 2000) 和 C:\WINDOWS\system32 (Windows 2000(32-bit)、XP、Server 2003(32-bit)、Vista、7、8、8.1、2008(64-bit),2012(64bit) 和 10(64-bit))。)

它添加下列注册表项作(zuò)為(wèi)其安(ān)装(zhuāng)例程的一部分(fēn):

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run (If OS is Windows XP or older)
Patches = 1

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List (If OS is Windows XP or older)
%Program Files%\Common Files\AdobeARM.exe = %Program Files%\Common Files\AdobeARM.exe:*:Enabled:Adobe ARMS

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\Tcpip\Parameters (If OS is Windows XP or older)
TcpNumConnections = 0x00FFFFFE

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\Dnscache\Parameters (If OS is Windows XP or older)
MaxCacheTtl = 0x00000708

它修改下列注册表项:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer (If OS is Windows XP or older)
NoFolderOptions = 1

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 0.)

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer (If OS is Windows XP or older)
NoRun = 1

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 0.)

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer (If OS is Windows XP or older)
NoFolderOptions = 1

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 0.)

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer (If OS is Windows XP or older)
NoRun = 1

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 0.)

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced (If OS is Windows XP or older)
Hidden = 2

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 1.)

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced (If OS is Windows XP or older)
ShowSuperHidden = 0

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 1.)

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
Advanced (If OS is Windows XP or older)
SuperHidden = 0

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 1.)

传播

它植入AUTORUN.INF文(wén)件,当用(yòng)户访问受感染系统的驱动器时,自动执行植入的副本。

上述的 .INF 檔案含有(yǒu)下列字串:

[autorun]
{garbage code}
USEAUTOPLAY=1
open=RECYCLER\{SID}\autorunme.scr
{garbage code}
action=Open folder to view files
{garbage code}
shell\open=Open
shell\open\command=RECYCLER\{SID}\autorunme.scr
shell\open\default=1
{garbage code}

后门例程

它连接到下列任一IRC(Internet中(zhōng)继聊天)服務(wù)器:

  • tcp://{BLOCKED}opto.org:7562

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

信息窃取

它在受感染计算机上收集以下信息:

  • OS version
  • Computer name
  • Locale Info

其他(tā)详细信息

它连接到下列网站,发送和接收信息:

  • tcp://{BLOCKED}.0:71

该程序执行以下操作(zuò):

  • It terminates itself if the following checks if it is running in a sandbox or virtual environment is successful:
    • Loads sbiedll.dll.
    • Checks if username is CurrentUser.
    • Execute an instruction that will raise an exception in virtual machines.
  • It terminates itself if it detects that it is being debugged.
  • It injects code into explorer.exe that will start the malware if it is terminated.
  • Based on code analysis, it has the capability to download files from its server and terminate processes.

  解决方案

最小(xiǎo)扫描引擎: 9.800
First VSAPI Pattern File: 19.772.03
VSAPI 第一样式发布日期: 2024年12月12日
VSAPI OPR样式版本: 19.773.00
VSAPI OPR样式发布日期: 2024年12月13日

Step 1

对于Windows ME和XP用(yòng)户,在扫描前,请确认已禁用(yòng)系统还原功能(néng),才可(kě)全面扫描计算机。

Step 2

注意:在此恶意软件/间谍软件/灰色软件执行期间,并非所有(yǒu)文(wén)件、文(wén)件夹和注册表键值和项都会安(ān)装(zhuāng)到您的计算机上。这可(kě)能(néng)是由于不完整的安(ān)装(zhuāng)或其他(tā)操作(zuò)系统条件所致。如果您没有(yǒu)找到相同的文(wén)件/文(wén)件夹/注册表信息,请继续进行下一步操作(zuò)。

Step 3

重启进入安(ān)全模式

[ 更多(duō) ]

Step 4

删除该注册表值

[ 更多(duō) ]

注意事项:错误编辑Windows注册表会导致不可(kě)挽回的系统故障。只有(yǒu)在您掌握后或在系统管理(lǐ)员的帮助下才能(néng)完成这步。或者,请先阅读Microsoft文(wén)章,然后再修改计算机注册表。

 
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Adobe ARMS = %ProgramFiles%\CommonFiles\AdobeARM.exe
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Adobe ARMS = %Application Data%\AdobeARM.exe
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Patches = 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
    • %Program Files%\Common Files\AdobeARM.exe = %Program Files%\Common Files\AdobeARM.exe:*:Enabled:Adobe ARMS
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters
    • TcpNumConnections = 0x00FFFFFE
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\Parameters
    • MaxCacheTtl = 0x00000708
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\Parameters
    • MaxNegativeCacheTtl = 0
DATA_GENERIC_KEY
  • 在右侧窗格中(zhōng)找到和删除条目:
    DATA_GENERIC_ENTRY
  • 关闭注册表编辑器。
  • Step 5

    恢复该修改的注册表值

    [ 更多(duō) ]

    注意事项:错误编辑Windows注册表会导致不可(kě)挽回的系统故障。只有(yǒu)在您掌握后或在系统管理(lǐ)员的帮助下才能(néng)完成这步。或者,请先阅读Microsoft文(wén)章,然后再修改计算机注册表。

    • InHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
    • From: NoFolderOptions    = “1”
      To: NoFolderOptions= “0”
  • InHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
  • From: NoRun = “1”
    To:NoRun = “0”
  • InHKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
  • From: NoFolderOptions = “1”
    To:NoFolderOptions = “0”
  • InHKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
  • From: NoRun = “1”
    To:NoRun = “0”
  • InHKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
  • From: Hidden =2
    To: Hidden = “1”
  • InHKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
  • From: ShowSuperHidden = “0”
    To:ShowSuperHidden = “1”
  • InHKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
  • From: SuperHidden = “0”
    To:SuperHidden = “1”
  • Step 6

    搜索和删除这些文(wén)件夹

    [ 更多(duō) ]
    请确认在高级选项中(zhōng)已选中(zhōng)搜索隐藏文(wén)件和文(wén)件夹复选框,使查找结果包括所有(yǒu)隐藏文(wén)件夹。;
    • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}
    • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER
    然后回車(chē)确认。
  • 一旦找到,请选择文(wén)件夹,然后按下SHIFT+DELETE彻底删除文(wén)件夹。
  • 对剩余的文(wén)件夹重复第2到4步:
      • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}
      • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER
  • Step 7

    搜索和删除AUTORUN.INF文(wén)件,由Worm.Win32.IRCBOT.SDY创建,包含这些字符串

    [ 更多(duō) ]

    [autorun]
    {garbage code}
    USEAUTOPLAY=1
    open=RECYCLER\{SID}\autorunme.scr
    {garbage code}
    action=Open folder to view files
    {garbage code}
    shell\open=Open
    shell\open\command=RECYCLER\{SID}\autorunme.scr
    shell\open\default=1
    {garbage code}

    Step 8

    搜索和删除这些文(wén)件

    [ 更多(duō) ]
    有(yǒu)些组件文(wén)件可(kě)能(néng)是隐藏的。请确认在"高级选项"中(zhōng)已选中(zhōng)搜索隐藏文(wén)件和文(wén)件夹复选框,使查找结果包括所有(yǒu)隐藏文(wén)件和文(wén)件夹。
    • %ProgramFiles%\CommonFiles\AdobeARM.exe
    • %Application Data%\AdobeARM.exe
    • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}\Autorunme.scr
    • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}\Desktop.ini
    DATA_GENERIC_FILENAME_1
  • 查找范围下拉列表中(zhōng),选择
  • 我的電(diàn)脑然后回車(chē)确认。
  • 一旦找到,请选择文(wén)件,然后按下SHIFT+DELETE彻底删除文(wén)件。
  • 对剩余的文(wén)件重复第2到4步:
      • %ProgramFiles%\CommonFiles\AdobeARM.exe
      • %Application Data%\AdobeARM.exe
      • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}\Autorunme.scr
      • {Removable or Remote Drive}\RECYCLER\{SID}\Desktop.ini
  • Step 9

    重启进入正常模式,使用(yòng)亚信安(ān)全产(chǎn)品扫描计算机,检测Worm.Win32.IRCBOT.SDY文(wén)件 如果检测到的文(wén)件已被亚信安(ān)全产(chǎn)品清除、删除或隔离,则无需采取进一步措施。可(kě)以选择直接删除隔离的文(wén)件。请参阅知识库页(yè)面了解详细信息。

    Step 10

    Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

    • %System%\drivers\tcpip.sys (If OS is Windows XP or older)

    Step 11

    使用(yòng)亚信安(ān)全产(chǎn)品扫描计算机,并删除检测到的Worm.Win32.IRCBOT.SDY文(wén)件 如果检测到的文(wén)件已被亚信安(ān)全产(chǎn)品清除、删除或隔离,则无需采取进一步措施。可(kě)以选择直接删除隔离的文(wén)件。请参阅知识库页(yè)面了解详细信息。